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US Supreme Court Allows Sonar Use

Posted by samzenpus on Wed Nov 12, 2008 10:17 PM
from the dolphin-earplugs dept.
gollum123 writes "The US Supreme Court has removed restrictions on the Navy's use of sonar in training exercises near California. The ruling is a defeat for environmental groups who say the sonar can kill whales and other mammals. In its 5-4 ruling, the Supreme Court said the Navy needed to conduct realistic training exercises to respond to potential threats. The court did not deal with the merits of the claims put forward by the environmental groups. In reinstating the use of sonar, the top US court rejected a lower federal judge's injunction that had required the US Navy to take various precautions during submarine-hunting exercises. The Bush administration argued that there is little evidence of harm to marine life in more than 40 years of exercises off the California coast. It said that the judges should have deferred to the judgment of the Navy and Mr Bush. Writing for the majority, Chief Justice John Roberts said overall public interest was 'strongly in favor of the Navy.' 'The most serious possible injury would be harm to an unknown number of the marine mammals,' Chief Justice Roberts wrote. 'In contrast, forcing the Navy to deploy an inadequately trained anti-submarine force jeopardizes the safety of the fleet.'"
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  • by DoofusOfDeath (636671) on Wednesday November 12 2008, @10:18PM (#25742029)

    "Can you hear me now? Good!"

    • by RuBLed (995686) on Wednesday November 12 2008, @11:02PM (#25742331)
      The whales will not take this lightly. You will definitely need the best navy you could get when they declare war.
          • Re:Navy's response. (Score:5, Interesting)

            by RobertM1968 (951074) on Thursday November 13 2008, @01:18AM (#25743179) Homepage Journal

            That's irrelevant. There are plenty of other places where testing can be done - place other than those we know that whales are frequently at.

            The testing and training isnt at issue - the location was.

            Just like the example cited above by the guy you responded to. Jets can fly reaaaally fast - but not at 1000 feet above a house while breaking the sound barrier.

  • What? (Score:5, Interesting)

    by CWRUisTakingMyMoney (939585) on Wednesday November 12 2008, @10:19PM (#25742035)
    They didn't deal with the claims put forth by the environmentalists? Then what the hell DID they consider besides the Navy's side? (No, I didn't RTFO.)
    • Re:What? (Score:5, Informative)

      by moderatorrater (1095745) on Wednesday November 12 2008, @10:36PM (#25742147)
      I believe they were saying that the damage from the navy being unable to use the sonar was so much greater than the damage that the environmentalists were claiming that it doesn't matter. One of the chief responsibilities the government has is to protect its people, and without training on the sonar the government can't do that.
      • Re:What? (Score:5, Insightful)

        by Mishotaki (957104) on Wednesday November 12 2008, @10:53PM (#25742257)
        While the US government relies on the fear of an enemy threat to get as little opposition from the legal system as possible...
      • Re:What? (Score:5, Insightful)

        by shma (863063) on Wednesday November 12 2008, @10:57PM (#25742289)

        My guess is they considered the science, not the Chicken Little hyperbole.

        Environmentalists (as opposed to conservationists) depend on emotional appeal rather than science and rational analysis to further their agenda. Ergo, the court rightly dismissed their claims for the bullshit that it is.

        Maybe you should have tried applying some of that rationality by reading the actual article instead of, I don't know, making shit up.

        In its 5-4 ruling, the Supreme Court said the navy needed to conduct realistic training exercises to respond to potential threats. The court did not deal with the merits of the claims put forward by the environmental groups. It said, rather, that federal courts abused their discretion by ordering the navy to limit sonar use in some cases and to turn it off altogether in others.

        They didn't consider the science at all.

      • Re:What? (Score:5, Interesting)

        by martinw89 (1229324) on Wednesday November 12 2008, @11:30PM (#25742537)

        Environmentalists (as opposed to conservationists) depend on emotional appeal rather than science and rational analysis to further their agenda. Ergo, the court rightly dismissed their claims for the bullshit that it is.

        Seriously? And this sentence isn't emotional appeal with a lack of science how?

        Jepson et al. reporting in Nature has stated that there is a "generally accepted link between some beaked-whale strandings and sonar use" [1 [seaturtle.org]]. More specifically, during a Spanish mid frequency sonar exercise 14 beaked-whales beached themselves. Spanish scientists autopsied 10 of the whales and all had damage similar to decompression sickness [2 [bbc.co.uk]].

        There is some science regarding this issue. To completely throw it out the window without consideration, calling it bullshit, is more emotionally driven than the environmentalists you accuse in your post.

        And as a side point, what would emotionally charged environmentalists have to gain by stopping sonar exercises around whales?

          • Re:What? (Score:5, Insightful)

            by otopico (32364) on Thursday November 13 2008, @01:02AM (#25743099)

            Wow, questioning the patriotism of people with a different view than yours, wonder where you learned that?

            Since you claim the environmentalists want dead sailors and a weakened America, please cite your proof, or are you just name calling because you have no other reason to hate them aside from the fact you hate them?

            You can make make up all the shit you want, but unless you have proof of something, at least admit you're spouting shit.

  • by steelfood (895457) on Wednesday November 12 2008, @10:44PM (#25742199)

    I don't think the Navy as a government organization or the president have anything relevant to say in the matter. It is what the marine biologists and the science they do says. If their science says that such operations definitely harm marine mammals, then the Navy should be required to take certain precautions before doing their exercises. If there is no conclusive evidence, or if the evidence is circumstantial at best, then there's no reason to stop the Navy from doing their thing until such evidence is found.

    Now, if the evidence was indeed that strong, maybe PETA or some other animal rights group can and should bring suit against the Navy for harming the animals. If indeed the evidence is that strong, then this ruling is meaningless (the Supreme court didn't comment on the environmentalist's stance, which leaves the door wide open for more lawsuits). But until that time that the evidence really becomes that strong, I'm not sure national security should be jeopardized for the sake of a hunch or even an educated guess.

    • by Rich0 (548339) on Wednesday November 12 2008, @11:42PM (#25742627) Homepage

      Hey - I'm all for protecting the enviornment. However, it certainly isn't the ONLY consideration in a case like this. I don't think that anything could be worse for the enviornment than hundreds of nuclear ballistic missles, and yet I certainly sleep better knowing that they're present as a deterrant against a nuclear attack.

      Yes, we ought to care for the planet we live on, and that includes its ecosystems. It is in our own interest, and it also is generally the right thing to do. However, when the interests of humans collide with the interests of animals, you need to be realistic. A navy that is inadequate for the task of defending US interests encourages an attack upon those interests. Some have implied that submarines are unnecessary in the modern world - nothing could be further from the truth. However, a perfect army is one that never needs to fight a battle. When you have the perfect army then nobody messes with you in the first place. That doesn't mean that we should go around picking fights - but it is not in the interests of the US to fall behind either.

  • by sed quid in infernos (1167989) on Wednesday November 12 2008, @11:01PM (#25742325)

    Breyer wrote an opinion concurring in part and dissenting in part. He agreed that the district court failed to follow the law when it imposed the two restrictions at issue on the Navy's sonar testing pending completion of the environmental impact statement. In this portion of his opinion, he agreed with the Navy. In the second part of his opinion, he disagreed that the proper response was to get rid of the two conditions.

    Stevens concurred in the first part of Breyer's decision and did not join the second part. In other words, he concurred in the judgment of the Court. In total, seven justices agreed with the Navy's position that the district court's order was not in accord with the law.

  • A sailor chimes in.. (Score:5, Informative)

    by Anonymous Coward on Thursday November 13 2008, @12:53AM (#25743053)

    I routinely spend large amounts of time at sea for the US Navy. The ship I am on doesn't have active sonar, but:
      - We have a OS(W)or AB(W) topside at all times watching when we are underway watching for whales. The whale has the right of way.
      - We're not allowed to intentionally encroach within 1km to a whale. Dolphins and similar are fast moving/smart enough to think we might eat them. Most whales appear to think we are a really big whale and seem to like coming over to visit.
      - If our direction of travel is blocked by a whale, we must either steer to avoid or perform a rather unloved manuveur known as a 'crash stop'.
      - If we are operating with another ship we must abort operations if a whale enters the area.

      • Re:Third world (Score:5, Insightful)

        by theguru (70699) on Wednesday November 12 2008, @11:02PM (#25742333)

        China has plenty of subs, and I promise you they don't give a crap about whales.

        • Re:Third world (Score:5, Insightful)

          by Quila (201335) on Thursday November 13 2008, @12:31AM (#25742925)

          Despite China maneuvering itself into third-world status for the purposes of the Kyoto Treaty, China isn't third-world. By definition, I don't think you can consider one of the five permanent members of the UN Security Council to be third-world.

          But, yes, they aren't exactly hampered by lawsuits or demonstrations when they want to conduct military training.

          • Re:Third world (Score:5, Insightful)

            by theguru (70699) on Thursday November 13 2008, @01:06AM (#25743113)

            Of course they aren't, that isn't the point. The point is, they have a significant naval presence in the Pacific, and are more than enough reason to conduct sonar training exercises there.

        • Re:Third world (Score:5, Insightful)

          by mudetroit (855132) on Wednesday November 12 2008, @11:46PM (#25742663) Journal

          A very noble thought indeed, but unfortunately not liking war isn't the same as not understanding there are times for it, and preparing yourself for other countries which may not believe the same way.

          Additionally, you have to remember that as far as our country's military leaders are concerned the people who choose to enlist in our military are more important than those who they may have to fight against.

      • Re:lol... (Score:5, Insightful)

        by tsm_sf (545316) on Wednesday November 12 2008, @11:36PM (#25742581) Journal
        I can't tell if you're being sarcastic or not...

        We've already killed off most of the megafauna that existed on this planet. I want to keep what we have left.

        ((really.. were you being sarcastic? It'd be kind of hard to justify the existence of any living being based on that criteria. YOU certainly wouldn't escape the rendering plant.))
    • by usul294 (1163169) on Wednesday November 12 2008, @11:02PM (#25742335)
      Thats why they put microphones in the water with a marine biologist listening constantly during testing and another on the bridge with binoculars looking for whales. Its why they observe a half hour before starting a sequence as standard procedure to make sure there are no marine mammals. They do what has to be done to ensure that there is nothing that can be harmed by the sonar in the vicinity.
    • by denzacar (181829) on Wednesday November 12 2008, @11:25PM (#25742493)

      When the "fucking whales" go mad from all the pinging and start tipping over boats. Full of babies. American babies. Who will have white skin. All of them.
      Or when they start humping US submarines thus giving away their position when those evil terrorist Al-Qaeda submarines come along.

      And haven't you seen that documentary earlier this year? It was in all theaters.
      You don't fuck with the big underwater creatures.
      Or they will come out, rip off the head off of the Statue of Liberty, rape it, and throw it in the middle of Manhattan.

      Cause that is what happens when you fuck a whale in the ass, Larry.