A Movie From Before Movies Were Invented 161
Alien54 writes "Two astronomers at the Lick Observatory on Mt. Hamilton near San Jose have discovered a set of 147 plates taken of the transit of Venus in 1882. They've assembled them into a Quicktime movie! Think about it. This is a movie from before movies were invented. As a point of comparison, Edison didn't get his films going until the 1890s. This is just around the time when Muybridge was doing his work on the motion of horses and people."
Yeah, but (Score:5, Funny)
Re:Yeah, but (Score:5, Interesting)
Now does anyone have an example of Neoholitic porn? Goddess of fertility doesn't count.
Re:Yeah, but (Score:2)
Re:Yeah, but (Score:1, Informative)
Re:Yeah, but (Score:1)
Re:Yeah, but (Score:3, Interesting)
Re:Yeah, but (Score:2)
I figure the guy could just demand the gal strip, and if she refused he just cracked her over the head with something heavy and did it for her.
More likely (Score:2)
Before there were all the social taboos brought about by organized religion, women were often happy to have sex. Check out the history of the Tahitians, for example. Biologically speaking, boys and girls like to get naked together and fool around. It's only church opression that makes us think of it as something men need to beg for and women should avoid (or be labled a whore).
Cheers.
Re:More likely (Score:2)
In modern times, you need look no further than the rampant AIDS epedimic in Africa to see where promiscuity can lead a society.
Re:More likely (Score:2)
On the flip side, I think that a more open attitude towards sex (and sexual discussion) would benefit our society as far as disease and unwanted pregnancy is concerned. Fact is we _are_ promiscuous (an estimated 80% infidelity rate in marriage [2-in-2-1.co.uk], for example) but we just lie about it.
Personally, I would say that the problem in Africa is poverty and lack of education, not promiscuity.
C
Re:More likely (Score:2)
Before you can solve a problem you have to know where the problem is. "Lack of $$$ & lack of knowledge" != "gotta fuck like goddamned rabbits."
The problem is that they are constantly screwing multiple people, and that is the ONLY problem. The only reason to blame it on something else is because you are uncomfortable discussing the real cause.
If they weren't promiscuous, AIDS would not be spread
Re:More likely (Score:2)
As I replied to an other post: promiscuity in America has gone up in the past two decades, but HIV transmission has gone down. Look up some numbers on that. You will never stop people from fucking because it is probably the most base human urge after hunger. It's amazing the risks people will take to have sex. But if you educate them and offer them condoms, you can get most of them to use them.
So I s
Re:More likely (Score:2)
Actually, everyone on the planet swaps body fluids whether they like to admit it or not. And the poorer and less educated nations are the ones with the highest rate of HIV.
The STD rate in America has dropped over the last 20 years, and the data indicates that it is from increased condom use (enabled by education and money), not from abstinence.
At least
Re:Yeah, but (Score:3, Funny)
Here ya go! [goddess-gallery.com]
Don't they? (Score:2)
ancient artifact [ksu.edu]
modern smut [dacahard.com]
Coincidence?
Re:Don't they? (Score:2)
Re:Muybridge's nude women... (Score:2)
prior art! (Score:5, Funny)
Re:prior art! (Score:1)
it's a package containing Media Player Classic, a codec and a plugin for moz/opera.
Another blow for Edisons patent portfolio (Score:4, Funny)
Re:Another blow for Edisons patent portfolio (Score:1, Insightful)
How is this 'prior art'? Its a series of stills which were put together into movie form only very recently. The stills themselves do not make up a film, and never were a film at the date they were taken.
Now whether there are any copyright issues may be another question...
Re:Another blow for Edisons patent portfolio (Score:2)
Re:Another blow for Edisons patent portfolio (Score:1)
Re:Another blow for Edisons patent portfolio (Score:2)
Anyway, Venus in transit...booooring...wake me up when they find Percival Lowell's time-lapse photos of the green men taking down their Martian canals.
Re:Another blow for Edisons patent portfolio (Score:2)
Re:Another blow for Edisons patent portfolio (Score:2)
Somewhere... (Score:5, Funny)
yep, slashdotted (Score:1)
Timeout expired
/banmanpro/banmanfunc.asp, line 1467
Re:Somewhere... (Score:2)
Re:Somewhere... (Score:2, Informative)
Plenty of pre-Columbus clods knew the world was round. Erastothanes in 230 BC made a fairly accurate measurement of the circumference, you insensitive clod.
Re:Somewhere... (Score:2)
This fool Columbus thought the world was only 14K miles or so, leaving a 4K mile voyage west. So Isabella sent him off with 3
Makes me wonder (Score:5, Insightful)
Re:Makes me wonder (Score:2)
In the Broadway Play 'Ragtime', they talk about an immigrant that invented such flipbooks (eventually making his fortune), but I don't know the year or how true to history the play was.
It isn't really a movie (Score:5, Informative)
Re:It isn't really a movie (Score:1, Insightful)
Re:It isn't really a movie (Score:5, Insightful)
Re:It isn't really a movie (Score:2)
It's an interesting point - is it the person who originally had te idea, or the person who first successfully made it work. For instance, John Logie Baird actually made the very first video recordings [tvdawn.com], decades before anyone else managed it. But he wasn't able to play them back because he didn't have a way to sync
Re:It isn't really a movie (Score:2)
Re:It isn't really a movie (Score:2)
> A similar thought may have occurred to Todd himself
However, it's entirely possible that the thought didn't occur to Todd.
It's possible a caveman once got high on magic mushrooms and envisioned someone converting his cave paintings into a film.. or it's possibl;e he just used whatever artistic means were available to him at the time and had to make do.
Now.. it doesn't matter
direct links (Score:5, Informative)
320 x 240 pixels (1.2 megabytes) [skyandtelescope.com]
Re:direct links (Score:2)
Re:direct links (Score:2)
Sometimes I'd really like a chance to bop website designers over the head.
At this site they claim they want the cookies so that you don't have to re-enter latitude/longitude information for certain features. Yeah, right, whatever. But there's no damn reason the rest of the site shouldn't work. Hell, the entire website should work. If I try to use a feature that uses latitude and longitude, and I don't have cookies
And webmaster doesn't care (Score:2)
Muybridge (Score:5, Informative)
For those who don't know this reference, it is to Eadweard Muybridge, an American immigrant from Britain who created created the first prototypical movie [nl.net] in the 1870, well before Edison or the Lumiere brothers, by having multiple cameras expose in sequence. He was asked to settle a bet on whether all four of a galloping horse's feet are ever all off the ground at the same time.
Re:Muybridge (Score:4, Funny)
So like bullet time then? So the Matrix is sort of Muybridge Reloaded?
Re:Muybridge (Score:2)
If Bullet Time Had Never Been Invented (Score:2)
Exactly.
Now all we need is a time machine that can go back to Muybridge's era, so we can kill Keanu Reeves' great-grandfather.
No, wait -- wrong time-slip, I'm thinking of the Terminator -- okay, we go back in time and kill Schwartzenegger's grandfather.
-kgj
Re:Muybridge (Score:2)
Re:Muybridge (Score:2)
Kind of ironic that the latest in special effects was invented before motion picture cameras...
The Bet Muybridge Settled (Score:5, Informative)
He did settle the bet.
Yes, all four of a galloping horse's feet are off the ground at the same time -- at the moment when all four hooves are underneath the horse, in their most-inward position.
For more info, see my page of Muybridge trivia and links [karljones.com].
-kgj
Mod Parent +1 Informative (Score:2)
I didn't know that. Thanks for the info.
-kgj
wow (Score:1)
Slashdotted (Score:5, Funny)
SysAdmin: Ya?
Sky&Tele: See, we have this little problem....
SysAdmin: How bad could it possibl...well, damn.
Re:Slashdotted (Score:2)
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Better still.... (Score:5, Funny)
Galileo's sunspots (Score:5, Interesting)
Re:Galileo's sunspots (Score:3, Interesting)
Re:Galileo's sunspots (Score:2)
/.ed (Score:5, Informative)
By Anthony Misch
In late 1882, Massachusetts astronomer David Peck Todd traveled to California to photograph the transit of Venus from the summit of Mount Hamilton, where a solar photographic telescope made by the renowned optical firm Alvan Clark & Sons waited among the stacks of bricks and timbers from which Lick Observatory was rising. As the transit unfolded on December 6th, Todd obtained a superb series of plates under perfect skies. His 147 glass negatives were carefully stored in the mountain vault, but as astronomers turned to other techniques for determining the scale of the solar system (see "The Transit of Venus: Tales from the 19th Century," by William Sheehan, Sky & Telescope: May 2004, page 32), the plates lay untouched and were eventually forgotten.
Fast-forward 120 years. Spurred by a reference in one of Todd's letters in Lick's Mary Lea Shane Archives, Bill Sheehan and I found all 147 negatives, still in good condition, at the observatory. To our knowledge, this collection of photos constitutes the most complete surviving record of a historical transit of Venus.
As we looked at Todd's extensive sequence of images, we realized we could turn them into a movie. A similar thought may have occurred to Todd himself, for a number of his contemporaries were already making the first forays into chronophotography -- the recording of sequential motion and the forerunner of cinematography. Indeed, Pierre Jules Janssen invented his famous photographic revolver to capture the 1874 transit of Venus.
Digital imaging technology made reanimating Todd's transit images a comparatively simple undertaking. The result, which premiered at the International Astronomical Union's general assembly in Sydney in July 2003, shows Venus's silhouette flickering strangely as it marches across the Sun's face. It's the shadow-show of an astronomical event that occurred when Queen Victoria sat on the throne of Great Britain and Chester Arthur was president of the United States -- a moving record of an event seen by no one now living, and a preview of what millions will see for the first time on June 8, 2004.
Figures:
http://skyandtelescope.com/mm_images/6469.jpg [skyandtelescope.com]
Amherst College astronomer David Peck Todd (1855-1939). Courtesy the Mary Lea Shane Archives of Lick Observatory / University of California, Santa Cruz.
http://skyandtelescope.com/mm_images/6465.jpg [skyandtelescope.com]
The December 6, 1882, transit of Venus was already under way when the Sun rose over Lick Observatory in California and David Peck Todd began photographing the planet's march across the solar disk. Todd's 147 surviving photos, of which these are numbered 11, 88, and 151 (left to right), have been turned into a movie. You can download QuickTime versions in two sizes: 640 x 480 pixels (4.0 megabytes) or 320 x 240 pixels (1.2 megabytes). © 2003 University of California Observatories / Lick Observatory.
Movies:
640x480 (4.0MB) [skyandtelescope.com]
320x240 (1.2MB) [skyandtelescope.com]
Copyright? (Score:2)
I was just wondering...: Can they copyright this stuff (that is, the movie), so long after the actual photos were taken...?
Re:Copyright? (Score:2)
I think that they can copyright that exact movie they made, but since the original plates are (I'm assuming) Public Domain, you could make your own movie from the originals.
Edisson did not invent the film camera (Score:3, Informative)
Behold the brothers Lumière [holonet.khm.de]!
Re:Edisson did not invent the film camera (Score:2)
He was more a businessman and a mediatic man than anything else.
Real guys under his employment like Tesla actually discovered amazing things, but Edison made his best to hide the facts.
Executing Elephants and Edison vs. Tesla (Score:4, Interesting)
During the construction of Luna Park on Coney island, an elephant used as a beast of burden killed a couple of people. Topsy, as she was called, was condemned to death. However, there was a wee bit of a problem. Elephants aren't the easiest critters to kill. Edison, being the generous person he was, gladly volunteered to execute the elephant with AC current, and filmed the whole thing. He showed that film "Electrocuting an Elephant" (1903) publically on many occasions and I am sure more than a few stray cats and dogs escaped a crispy fate thanks to that film. It is still possible to track down copies of "Electrocuting an Elephant" today. Please be warned that it's a rather gruesome little piece of history, and is not for the faint of heart, or SPCA members.
Re:Executing Elephants and Edison vs. Tesla (Score:2)
Re:Edisson did not invent the film camera (Score:2)
Fascinating.
That has nothing to do with the subject at hand (moving pictures), but you get a C for effort. Now run along...
Re:Edisson did not invent the film camera (Score:2)
What the Lumiere brothers invented (among other things) is a camera that could also be used as a projector (and which they called "cinematographe"). With it, they made the first public projection, on a big screen, of a motion picture movie.
Edison first? (Score:5, Insightful)
Edisons Kinetoscope was demonstrated in 1891 - a good 13 years later. That said, at the time there was a lot of parallel development going on. It's also hard to quantify what exactly cinema was defined as back then. People were coming at it from all sorts of angles - photography, illustration, zoetropes, etc etc.
Actually, for something truly amazing (but slightly offtopic), have a look at Sergei Mikhailovich Prokudin-Gorskii's [loc.gov] photos of Russia at the trun of the 19th century. This guy was a bit before his time. He took 3 still images of his subject using black and white film and red, green and blue filters. Then he'd project all three images onto a screen to show people... colour photographs! The site has some absolutely stunning images. Worth a look.
Re:Edison first? (Score:1)
Re:Edison first? (Score:1)
True Genius!
Re:Edison first? (Score:2)
(As an aside, anyone else feel like they're looking at some sort of a reenactment, like Disneyland's Frontiertown or somethin
My dad's a award winning cinematographer (Score:2)
Re:Edison first? (Score:2)
WOW. Simply amazing. I've never been much for photography as art, but some of those images are stunning. In some of them, the colors almost seem "more real" than color photos from today. I especially like the close-up images with water, as the time between snaps on moving water creates an awesome unintentional rainbow effect in the river. It makes the photos sorta mysterious looking. Thank you VERY much for the awesome link.
BitTorrent ? ? (Score:3, Informative)
I've set up a Torrent (Score:5, Informative)
Re:I've set up a Torrent (Score:1)
Will seed for a while too
Reanimating the 1882 Transit of Venus (Score:2)
Reanimating the 2004 Slashdotting of www.scyandtelescone.com
How about letting their poor sysadmin reanimate the webserver? Kiss of life!
/. ed soo.. (Score:5, Funny)
(scroll & blink rapidly..)
( ) sun/venus
(. ) sun/venus
( . ) sun/venus
( . ) sun/venus
( . ) sun/venus
( . ) sun/venus
(
( ) sun/venus
Color photos before color film (Score:3, Interesting)
Re:Color photos before color film (Score:1)
Movie mirror (Score:5, Informative)
640 4 meg movie [slushdot.org]
Enjoy
Lick Observatory and Mount Hamilton (Score:5, Informative)
http://mthamilton.ucolick.org/public/lighting/Coo
Everyone who visits me notices that the lights in San Jose are "different" and "weird;" it took visiting the Observatory to find out why.
By the way, if you want to visit the Lick and look through the telescopes, they have summer tours that I recommend. Not only do you get to look through the telescopes and learn a lot about astronomy and the history of the Observatory, there are amazing (and even romantic) night-time views of the Bay Area. (They normally discourage night-time visits because the car headlights interfere with the telescopes.) There's a lottery for it because it is so popular:
http://www.ucolick.org/public/sumvispro.html [ucolick.org]
Joey
[OT] Re:Lick Observatory and Mount Hamilton (Score:2)
The power of slashdot! (Score:1)
The Slashdot effect has become so powerful, it can not travel back in time and knock things off the net before they are invented!
More information on transits of Venus (Score:4, Informative)
Transits of Venus -- in which the planet crosses the face of the Sun as seen from Earth -- are rare events. They occur in pairs, eight years apart, with gaps of roughly 120 years between pairs. The last pair was 1874 and 1882, so this movie shows the most recent transit.
However, the next transit is in just a few months, on June 8, 2004. It will be visible from Europe, but only the tail end can be seen from North America. If you miss this one, the next is in June of 2012.
Transits were very important to astronomers in the past because they offered an opportunity to measure the distance between the Earth and the Sun; that, in turn, yielded the distance between Earth and every planet in the solar system. I've written a document explaining how transits of Venus could be used to determine the size of the solar system. It includes a little history, too. Look at
http://spiff.rit.edu/classes/phys235/venus_t/venus _t.html [rit.edu]
Disney (Score:4, Funny)
Picture of Mickey Mouse before he was invented (Score:3, Interesting)
An Anonymous coward posted this link, but since it did not make it above the noise, here is the link to the news story:
http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/entertainment/2481749. s tm [bbc.co.uk]
Friday, 15 November, 2002 - A 700-year-old fresco bearing an uncanny resemblance to Walt Disney's Mickey Mouse has been discovered in Austria. The mouse figure was unearthed by an art his
Galileo's Sunspots - Even Earlier (Score:4, Interesting)
Lots of links here http://c2.com/cgi/wiki?EdwardTufte
I also recall someone recreating audio from the thousands of years ago from the grooves cut by a potter in the pot he/she was throwing on a wheel. Essentially the pot and it's grooves acted as a recording device in the same way that the groves in vinyl do (did!).
See also Russian color photographer (Score:4, Informative)
He took pictures using color filters on 3 different cameras, and then used 3 candlelight projectors to recombine the the image in one color picture.
Pretty neat stuff, here [ummagurau.com] is the link.
Bare in mind that all those color pictures are pre-1900, which I personally find absolutely incredible, because to me black-white means old, and suddenly seeing landscapes and people in color, somehow makes them more real.
Murphy(c)
Lick Observatory is a treasure trove (Score:4, Interesting)
The stuff really ought to be cataloged and put on display. Some of it is priceless.
Aside from James Licks' body being buried under the base of the 36" telescope, back in the archive storage that have a lot of interesting things from history. Like some of the equipment used for the experiment which established that the speed of light was a constant in a vacuum. The actual seismic records from the San Francisco Earthquake. I've forgotten what else; but those things stand out. It's a huge storage area up there.
Plus they have a copy of UC Berkeley's student records. It's used as a safe place in case of disaster. Also, James Licks' deathbed is there too. And the safe they have is straight from the 1800's.
In case any two-bit crackers are thinking about breaking in and exploring it, forget about it. Security is excellent up there. I busted a clueless group once myself. And the cops they have are real aggressive hard-asses.
Zoetrope (Score:2)
magic lanterns, flip books centuries old (Score:2)
A popular 19th century lecture circuit entertainment was the scroll-movie narration. A scrolling of up to a mile long was unwound behind a narrator. Frequently these were travelogues of exotic places like the western US.
Re:i refuse to install quicktime. its malware (Score:1, Offtopic)
Re:i refuse to install quicktime. its malware (Score:3, Funny)
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Re:Cool! (Score:4, Funny)
Depends on whether you were doing it in the 19th century.
Re:cookie etiquette (Score:1)
www.skyandtelescope.com/index.html
but if you're going to
it's a completely different story.
You really don't have any other choices in a stateless environment.
Think about it like this. It's as if you're just browsing through the stores in the mall, but instead of going through the front door, you're mulling in the back trying to crawl in through the window.
It's just a cookie. Make a shortcut to the folder and delete by date or write
Re:cookie etiquette (Score:2)
Re:cookie etiquette (Score:1)
Re:What the hell has Edison got to do with it? (Score:2)
According to a Disney World exhibit and a Simpsons episode, he invented it.
Probably due to abusing the patent system to get the patent for movies while others actually did the inventing.
Re:What the hell has Edison got to do with it? (Score:2)