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Pope Denounces Some Biotech as Affront to 'Human Dignity'
Posted by
Zonk
on Thu Jan 31, 2008 02:38 PM
from the weighing-in dept.
from the weighing-in dept.
eldavojohn writes "Today in a speech the pope denounced human cloning, embryonic stem cell research and artificial insemination, citing them as a violation of 'human dignity.' That said, the pope did 'appreciate and encourage' research on stem cells from non-embryonic cells in the human body. The pope encouraged the Vatican to be a leading voice in the philosophy and discussion of bioethics. 'Church teaching certainly cannot and must not weigh in on every novelty of science, but it has the task to reiterate the great values which are on the line and to propose to faithful and all men of good will ethical-moral principles and direction for new, important questions,' Benedict said."
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News: Pope Cancels Speech After Scientists Protest 1507 comments
Reservoir Hill writes "Pope Benedict XVI canceled a speech at Rome's La Sapienza university in the face of protests led by scientists opposed to a high-profile visit to a secular setting by the head of the Catholic Church. Sixty-seven professors and researchers of the university's physics department joined in the call for the pope to stay away protesting the planned visit recalled a 1990 speech in which the pope, then Cardinal Joseph Ratzinger, seemed to justify the Inquisition's verdict against Galileo in 1633. In the speech, Ratzinger quoted an Austrian philosopher who said the ruling was 'rational and just' and concluded with the remark: 'The faith does not grow from resentment and the rejection of rationality, but from its fundamental affirmation, and from being rooted in a still greater form of reason.' The protest against the visit was spearheaded by physicist Marcello Cini who wrote the rector complaining of an 'incredible violation" of the university's autonomy. Cini said of Benedict's cancellation: 'By canceling, he is playing the victim, which is very intelligent. It will be a pretext for accusing us of refusing dialogue.'"
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LISTEN TO THE POPE!! (Score:4, Funny)
Ethics? (Score:5, Funny)
Re:Ethics? (Score:5, Insightful)
Parent
Re:Ethics? (Score:5, Insightful)
What we need to determine is whether it's right or moral to do something. Is a single sperm considered a human life? I would say no. Is an egg? I would say no. What about a blastocyst? Fetus? It's easy to say that a baby's not a life until they're born, but what if my wife's going into labor, but outside the hospital some jackass punches her in the stomach until the baby dies? Is that assault or is it murder?
Science doesn't have these answers. If you look purely to science to see whether research should be done or not, you end up skinning Jews alive to see how long they live just as easily as you end up shooting beta particles at a thin gold sheet. Science can give us the information to make those decisions, but science can't make them for us.
Parent
You missed the point (Score:5, Insightful)
Parent
Re:Ethics? (Score:5, Insightful)
Actually, as a scientist, I would disagree with that. I agree that ethics should be judged by someone who understands what the scientists in question are doing (which clearly excludes the pope) but it should be judged by someone with a little more distance from the issue. Otherwise you end up with a conflict of interest between wanting to see if you are correct vs. doing the right thing.
Parent
As a pope myself (Score:5, Informative)
PS: Every man, woman, and child is a pope. Non serviam.
ethics, science and morals (Score:4, Interesting)
US citizens
Hey, no problem Mr. Pope. (Score:5, Insightful)
Don't agree with or like abortion - fine - don't have one. Don't like what you hear on the radio or see on TV - fine also, change the channel.
Just don't tell me what to do - I have a brain in my skull and I know how to use it independently.
-ted
Predictable comments...engage points instead? (Score:5, Insightful)
You don't even need to be religious to see that the commodization of human life, to say nothing of unfettered transhumanism, are not, on their face, good things. Call me a pesimist, but I'm more with Bill Joy than Ray Kurzweil.
A final thought: if there was the slightest chance that, by a snap of the fingers, I could remove all the harm to others attributed to the Roman Catholic Church, I'd do it - and I'm Catholic. Unfortunately, none of the evils attributed to Catholicism in particular or religion in general would disappear. So the cause must be elsewhere.
Re:Predictable comments...engage points instead? (Score:4, Insightful)
The reason I point out the Church's sins, and that of most religions, is because it demonstrates rather well that whatever the particular claims of divine inspiration and guidance, religions are like all other human social constructs. There's no effective difference, either in governance or in command structure, between the Roman Catholic Church, China's Peoples Liberation Army or International Business Machines. The only meaningful difference is the leadership's particular claims as to the origins of their authority.
Parent
if my mother (Score:5, Insightful)
because before 3 months, what i was inside my mother was not me, and was not alive in any human sense
there is hamburger on my plate. i will eat it, and it will become the stuff of my organs and bones, it will become human life. so i should look at the hamburger on my plate with the spiritual and legal reverence of a human life?
pfffffffft
same observation applies to the blob inside a woman before 3 months
it's POTENTIAL human life. NOT human life. in any spiritual, intellectual, logical, moral, or legal consideration you can devise
Parent
Secular Humanism (Score:5, Insightful)
Re:Secular Humanism (Score:4, Informative)
There were enough Popes directly or indirectly ordering the imprisonment and burning of heretics and other non-conformists that it's pretty clear that this modern post-Vatican II church is attempting to rewrite its own history to make itself into the champion of human dignity, when its real history shows it to have been a powerful political force quite willing to trample any notions of human dignity in the pursuit and maintenance of power and influence.
Parent
Artificial insemination is not the only option (Score:5, Insightful)
In many countries across the globe, there are large legitimate orphanages with many orphans seeking new parents. I find it closed-minded the posters here choose not to recognize many of these orphanages are backed by religious organizations including the Catholic Church. It's not like the Church denounces abortion and artificial insemination... they actually "walk the talk" when funding the alternative.
In contrast to adoption, artificial insemination costs a lot of money and time. The procedure is not perfect, fails many times, and each time can cost in the tens of thousands of US dollars.
Re:Artificial insemination is not the only option (Score:5, Insightful)
Parent
Lots of Catholics disagree (Score:4, Interesting)
In my local Catholic community, these things are not discussed. Instead I hear mostly about practicing non-violent conflict resolution and a life time of charitable endeavors. That all works for me on the local level. Beyond that, the Catholic hierarchy can go pound sand. The pope and most of the clergy that rank high enough to wear silly hats tragically waste their energy on needlessly divisive issues. I'd rather they worked on poverty and resolving conflict without war.
As a former Catholic and current geek, (Score:5, Funny)
Parent
Re:As a former Catholic and current geek, (Score:4, Funny)
Parent
Re:As a former Catholic and current geek, (Score:5, Interesting)
Parent
Re:As a former Catholic and current geek, (Score:5, Insightful)
From the Borg perspective, I doubt that many consider it "unity through compulsive slavery"; they consider it as they were created and taught in a group that needs common beliefs and goals, forgoing personal good for the group's good, and assimilation, to survive. Borg that stay in the collective do so "voluntarily", according to their beliefs.
Compared to the Catholics, which members consider it as they were born and raised in a society that needs common beliefs and goals, forgoing personal good for church's and society's good, and recruiting, to survive. Catholics that stay with the church do so "voluntarily", according to their beliefs.
From the members' point of view, they're not so different...
Parent
Individually chosen to believe? (Score:5, Insightful)
Indoctrination does not really lend itself to free choice; people are tremendously easy to manipulate. It's one of the oldest skills, and now one of the most perfected.
Parent
Re:Baby can't even talk yet when it usually happen (Score:5, Insightful)
Parent
Re:As a former Catholic and current geek, (Score:5, Interesting)
I finally got out by getting my mom to agree I could stop going to church if I made my confirmation. I believe this qualifies as 'duress'. I didn't realize the irony until later.
I found even at that time that while there were some good people in the church, the church itself had absolutely no basis for authority other than the fear they used to force its followers into line - I cannot count the number of times the priest would come up with some crackpot notion of 'how things should be in the home', particularly with regard to the place of women, and people in the congregation would discuss the subject rabidly afterward, yet it never occurred to them that the church was so wrong that they should think of leaving, and if the church was wrong on that score, what else could they be wrong on?
Oh, right - as the Catholic who posted about Gallileo noted, a Catholic CANNOT interpret scripture on their own. I forgot that.
Any organization that actually says "you cannot think for yourself, else you are damned" deserves no respect from me, and any organization religious, commercial or civil that actively protects child molesters as a matter of policy deserves to have any tax-exempt status it enjoys revoked and have the management prosecuted under RICO. Think about it - if a large US corporation concealed an employee pedophilia ring, what would happen?
Finally, to those in the Catholic church who would claim that the amount of abuse in the church is the same as in other organizations, so it is not as big a deal as people have made it - the church put itself out as an authority AND put all it's clergy (and laity, really) in positions of trust - like a teacher, but more so. The Catholic church also claims to be a moral bastion. You can't claim that on the one hand, then claim that it is ok to wallow with the Sodomites, statistically speaking.
If you are Catholic, and read this, you can get better - the first step is to leave. It is really less painful than you might think, and you won't miss it much. Your Catholic friends and family who may cut you from their lives will pretty quickly appear to you as they really are - I think of it as 'Taliban lite'. And not all of them will cut you off - just the idiots.
Parent
Re:As a former Catholic and current geek, (Score:5, Informative)
Parent
Re:On behalf of all geek catholics.. (Score:4, Insightful)
Frankly, is there anything else he -could- have said?
Parent
Re:How about silence? (Score:5, Interesting)
we have had artificial insemination for a long time now. I don't recall any other popes calling it an affront to human dignity. Are test tube babies not allowed to be baptized because fertilization occurred outside the body? what about the natural children of test tube babies? Are they tainted as well?
Parent
Re:How about silence? (Score:4, Informative)
Perhaps not a pope, but the Congregation of the Doctrine of the faith did. Donum Vitae, Feb 22, 1987.
Are test tube babies not allowed to be baptized because fertilization occurred outside the body?
It's not the babies that are wrong, it's how they were conceived.
Parent
Re:How about silence? (Score:5, Informative)
Parent
Re:How about silence? (Score:5, Insightful)
Life begins at conception, which presumably means the soul enters the zygote at the moment of conception. What happens when the zygote later divides, to form identical twins? Does God intervene and inject a new soul into the womb? What happens, in those rare cases, when two zygotes merge, to form a chimera? Does God intervene and pluck a soul from the womb? Where does it go?
To quote Sam Harris, "this arithmetic of souls simply does not make sense."
Parent
Re:How about silence? (Score:5, Funny)
What happens when the zygote later divides, to form identical twins? Does God intervene and inject a new soul into the womb?
Nope. One out of every set of twins doesn't have a soul. Everybody knows that.
Parent
No no, you've got that backwards (Score:5, Informative)
Sheesh.
Parent
Re:How about silence? (Score:5, Insightful)
When given a choice between remaining consistent with earlier doctrine and remaining consistent with reality, why should we choose the former?
Parent
Re:How about silence? (Score:5, Insightful)
Parent
Re:And I'm a scientist. (Score:5, Insightful)
It's a better comment than you're taking credit for. Religious people really DO think their beliefs shape the universe. That's why Galileo is such a wonderful example. The book says one thing - the telescope says another. Which is right?
Turns out the Inquisition thought the book was right. Didn't matter that anyone could duplicate Galileo's observations - they're right there in the sky. Anyone with good glass working skills can see the same stuff Galileo saw.
And it took the Catholics 359 years to admit it. Three hundred, and fifty nine years to admit that they were wrong about condemning a guy who dared to notice that the Earth isn't the center of the universe. Do we really want this medieval bureaucracy clogging down scientific progress?
A good example of what I'm talking about is artificial insemination. The Catholics are against it - it's another one of those "affronts to human dignity" they're talking about. But when an otherwise sterile couple gets to have a family because of it, it's hard to see how some ethereal affront to dignity has any context whatsoever to the joy having a family can bring you.
That's why these people shouldn't have any vote on scientific issues. The Church is a medieval institution. It becomes dangerously dated when discussing things in a modern context.
Parent
Giordano Bruno (Score:5, Informative)
That may be the "official" reason, but the real reason is that he found an error in the Flawless Undisputed Work of God.
A quote: [geocities.com]
In 1614 a Dominican priest filed charges at the Office of the Inquisition. Galileo was to respond by writing extraordinarily long letters which were circulated and became subject of debate. The most influential churchman of his age, Cardinal Bellamarine was to say of Galileo's theories: "a very dangerous thing, likely not only to irritate all scholastic philosophers and theologians, but also likely to harm the Holy Faith by rendering Holy Scripture false".
His actual crime was noticing that The Book has A Problem.
If you'd like to see an even better example of this, check out Giordano Bruno. His crimes were:
What did he say? Basically the same thing as Galileo - that the "heavens" are simply other stars like our sun, the comets weren't messengers from God, etc. Read it here. [wikipedia.org]
Oh yeah, they burned his ass at the stake for that.
Parent
Re:And I'm a scientist. (Score:5, Insightful)
Are you trying to say that anything connected to science is "untouchable" when it comes to morality? Perhaps you would have had a successful career in Nazi Germany, doing scientific studies on Jews.
It's a lovely straw man you've constructed there, but I'll answer anyways.
Morality does indeed have a place in science. Just not medieval morality.
For instance, embryonic stem cells. If you object because you feel that one life is being traded for another, that is a modern and logical stance. You can back that up with rational argument. You can discuss this, make points, make counter-arguments. You can debate.
If you object because you think God put a soul in there at conception and you're committing an affront to the Creator by using them - well, that doesn't belong in a scientific context. There can't be any discussion, because faith is making the argument. Faith simply believes - there is no room for negotiation. God said it, that settles it.
That's why the Catholics had such a hard time with Galileo. God said one thing, and now any yutz with $100 to go buy a telescope can prove that wrong. In the end, the Catholics had to "adjust" how they were interpreting the scripture to make the whole "foundations of the earth" thing less literal and more figurative. They moved the fault to themselves, since clearly someone was at fault, and it can't be The Book since it's never wrong. A very clever sidestep, IMHO.
Parent
Re:How about silence? (Score:5, Informative)
AT THE TIME when Islam started its teachings were the most progressive towards women of any of the monotheistic religions. Women were considered people, could own land and property _as_individuals_ , could not be forced to marry, were guaranteed support by their husbands, were guaranteed the equivalent or alimony if divorced, were allowed to work and own their own business, were allowed to decide if they wanted children, were guaranteed support for their children by the child's father even after divorce, and could divorce her husband if he did not sexually satisfy her. (I'm not making any of this up.)
Now mind you her testimony in "court" carried only the fraction of the weight of a man's and there are a whole bunch of other chauvinistic rubbish as well, but up until the 18th Century in western Civil Law an Islamic women had more rights than most women in the western world (in Theory).
Now in practice a lot of these rights were voided and ignored by those who called themselves Muslim but still practiced their own tribal cultures, but according to the Koran and the teachings of Mohammed she had them. MOST of the practices we find so abhorrent and attribute to "Islam" are also considered abhorrent by the actual teachings of the religion and condemned. They are cultural artifacts, not religious ones. Sadly, like the teachings of Christ, mean spirited, bigoted, hate mongering, power grabbing, control freaks have thouroughly confused most people about what those teachings are and twisted them into an evil that would horrify the original prophet/divinity.
The ridiculous Scenario you described is more shaming for you than the religion you are so ignorantly trying to insult. The actions you described would have _by_religious_law_ sentenced the Man to death.
SO now... Who looks like a fool?
I would never raise a daughter in Islam but I at least did the study to find out before making a jackass out of myself by spraying my bigotry around.
Is Christian Faith dangerous too? Hell yeah, and more so because while going to a fundamentalist Madrassa is considered a bad thing, going to a fundamentalist homeschool/bibleschool is a plus when running for US government office.
Many of the teachings are identical. Many of the ideas are equally terrifying for the future of humanity. Its like looking in a mirror. If your not looking its because your afraid of what you will see.
Parent
Re:How about silence? (Score:5, Insightful)
Mr100Percent says:
Parent
Re:On behalf of all geek catholics.. (Score:5, Insightful)
Parent
A non religeous analogy (Score:5, Insightful)
The Pope is speaking on similar moral truths. If allow ourselves to start restricting further and further the definition of life, it will become easier for us to eliminate everyone else that falls outside those boundaries. Humans can't be trusted to decide who lives and who dies.
Parent
Mod parent down! (generalization = straw man) (Score:4, Insightful)
Your statement sounds nice and everything, but it's awfully flawed.
a) The Catholic Church has not hidden pedophiles. SOME PRIESTS AND BISHOPS have. By your standards, the United States should disappear from the face of the earth since they has decades abusing human rights. Right? RIGHT?
b) Usually the priests who lecture people on human dignity are NOT the ones hiding pedophiles. If you disagree, I challenge you to mention anything evil John Paul II has done, because he lectured A LOT about human dignity.
c) All catholics *ARE* the Catholic Church. If you want to say something bad about priests and bishops, don't say "Catholic Church". Say "the Clergy".
d) By generalizing, you make all the good priests look worse than the bad ones. Because it's the bad ones who are pedophiles, and the good priests are the ones fighting for human rights. Oh but since they're all catholic anyway, they're all part of the same corrupt organization and all should be labelled as hypocrites. Perhaps we should label Martin Luther King Jr. as a hypocrite too, since he endorsed christianity (he was a Lutheran pastor, after all) and Christianity is full of hypocrites?
I'm amazed how bashing and name calling granted you insightful. You'd be a wonderful Fox News reporter.
Parent
Re:Mod parent down! (generalization = straw man) (Score:5, Insightful)
If you disagree, I challenge you to mention anything evil John Paul II has done, because he lectured A LOT about human dignity.
Parent
Mod Parent Flamebait (Score:5, Insightful)
Look, I don't even recognize the papacy; but the silly attacks on this Pope on Slashdot have got to stop. You aren't even using logic and reasoning in your arguments. You just made two disjointed statements. The fact that the Pope belives in God (obviously) does not imply that he thinks we should abandon Science and Technology. In fact he never attacked anything regarding science. He just made his and the Catholic Churches opinion about the moral-ethical debate surrounding certain research and procedures known. There is nothing wrong with that. Religious people are not the only people who see an ethical dilemna within certain research and procedures. Do you mean to imply that all research is acceptable including research on unwilling medical subjects?
Parent
Re:Big deal (Score:5, Insightful)
Though people in religious traditions might disagree with the pope, they nonetheless would express some opinion about his pronouncements, as opposed to Slashdot atheists, who think he says nothing of import for or against their own metaphysical views (or lack thereof).
Parent
Re:Affront to Human Dignity? (Score:5, Informative)
Parent
Re:Affront to Human Dignity? (Score:5, Insightful)
Sounds exactly like religion to me!
Parent
Re:dear pope: (Score:5, Insightful)
It seems reasonable to me that what most makes us human is our minds, and thus once a fetus has a human mind, it should be considered human.
Parent
But can we discount potentiality of thought? (Score:5, Insightful)
Parent
Re:Interesting acusation (Score:5, Insightful)
I think his concern is that certain humans are being selected to die while others are being selected to live depending on their genetics. This is nearly identical to being opposed to genetic-screening during job interviews if you believe that a human embryo is a human life, except on even more ruthless terms(life and death). In other words genetic pre-screening during the interview for a 'job' as someones child.
I am not Catholic, but I can see why he is concerned.
Parent