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The Elegant Universe, Now Available Online

Posted by jamie on Fri Nov 14, 2003 08:34 PM
from the 11th-dimension dept.
Photon Ghoul writes "PBS has made available online all three hours of the NOVA program on unified theory. Formats are QuickTime and RealVideo with each hour broken up into eight chapters each." I watched the whole thing, and while it's clearly for a lay audience (no math required), it was fun and informative. I was pleased to note that dissenting views on whether string theory was science were presented, and even brief discussion of what constitutes science.
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  • by 403Forbidden (610018) on Friday November 14 2003, @08:37PM (#7478740)
    Three...
    Two...
    One...

    They are now holding a fundraiser to cover the multimillion dollar bandwidth costs of three hours of video on SLASHDOT.
        • Actually it's closer to $.10 these days. Anyone paying $1-$5 is getting ripped off big time.

          It depends on what *exactly* you are paying for.

          It costs less than $0.10 to produce a can of soda in volume. Yet most people routinely pay $0.50, $0.75, even $1.00 or more for it. Why?

          Because it's not the can of soda you're paying for - it's the convenience of delivery. It's there, in your local store, just around the corner from your office, home, or wherever you like to shop.

          You're not going to run across town
  • Download? (Score:3, Funny)

    by Prof.Phreak (584152) on Friday November 14 2003, @08:37PM (#7478747) Homepage
    Is it possible to download? (can someone posts all the links?) BitTorrent?
    • Part I:
      http://www.logged.org/suprnova/torrents/528/PBS-N o va-The.Elegant.Universe-Part.I-Einsteins.Universe- SctV-avi.torrent

      Part II:
      http://www.logged.org/suprnova/torrents/530/PBS-No va-The.Elegant.Universe-Part.II-Strings.the.Thing- SctV-avi.torrent

      Part III:
      http://www.oinkfrickinbaaa.co.uk/suprnova/torrents /537/PBS-Nova-The.Elegant.Universe-Part.III-Welcom e.to.the.11th.Dimension-SctV-avi.torrent

      Remove the spaces from the urls, I don't know why they're there.
      • Re:Download? (Score:4, Interesting)

        by Guppy06 (410832) on Friday November 14 2003, @10:24PM (#7479318) Journal
        "Ever thought downloading and mirroring to Bt might make them want to stop posting this stuff?"

        Possible responses, take your pick:
        • Yeah! How the hell is WBGH going to pay for Nova if we're able to skip the commercials? Oh, wait...
        • Think of all the money WBGH is losing because of third-party mirrors instead of paying for a metric truckload of streaming connections? Er...
        • That content isn't yours! It belongs to PBS, who are paid by... um...
        Seriously, if you're feeling guilty go find your local public television station's URL and give them some money. If you're feeling really guilty, a lot of them in their efforts to raise money will tell you exactly how much it costs to air a single episode of such-and-such (Nova in this case). Donate enough money to cover all of it and I can't see how you wouldn't be justified in mirroring it yourself.
  • I'm not even done watching this, and now you filthy, unwashed hellshits are gonna turn WBGH's poor little servers into charcoal briquettes!

    *SIGH*

    Stab-stabbity-stabby-stab!!
  • by Rosco P. Coltrane (209368) on Friday November 14 2003, @08:38PM (#7478757)
    I guess I'll have to wait for an ascii version [usethesource.com] ...
  • Great Show (Score:5, Informative)

    by strictnein (318940) <strictfoo-slashdot@@@yahoo...com> on Friday November 14 2003, @08:41PM (#7478766) Homepage Journal
    Stumbled upon the show when it aired. As the post states it was a little basic in some parts, but they really lay string theory out. It was the first time I really felt like I had at least a little grasp of the subject.

    The 3D animated scenes around the host were also quite good.
    • It was the first time I really felt like I had at least a little grasp of the subject.

      Nothing personal, but if there was no mathematical background, then I'd suggest that at best you have a grasp of the consequences of the theory. Like Relativity, QM, and several other recent developments, if you don't know the maths, then I don't think you really understand it - the underlying reasons for its strangeness, how it was developed, the way it fits into our current understanding of the universe, its internal

  • Superstring theory (Score:5, Informative)

    by drivelikejehu (601752) on Friday November 14 2003, @08:47PM (#7478804)
    Michio Kaku's Hyperspace: A Scientific Odyssey Through Parallel Universes, Time Warps and the Tenth Dimension [wkonline.com] is a really fascinating introduction into some of the theoretical physics that looks promising to develop a grand unified theory.
    • I second that. I own the book and it is really interesting. A book written by a guy that built his own kilowatt particle accelerator from spare wire and junk when he was a teen [?] has got to be pretty good. I'll have to read it again since I haven't read it in years. IIRC, he even was on a Discovery Channel show about physics.

      But then again, I have to finish "Alice in Quantumland", and find my "The God Particle" by Leon Lederman to read again, which is a hillarious and extremely informative book. It
      • I've been a astro-geek for as long as I can remember. A few years ago, I was blown away after reading "Hyperspace". At the time, I was truly impressed with Prof. Michio Kaku's elequent and penatrating writing style. As far as books on physics goes, my opinion is that his is a head and shoulder above Stephen Hawkings "A Brief History of Time". Unlike Hawking's tome, "Hyperspace" at times reads like a well written novel with an evolving plotline and compeling characters that put a human dimension on our q
  • by tinrobot (314936) on Friday November 14 2003, @08:50PM (#7478825)
    One of the best points of the program was when they discussed whether or not string theory could ever be verified experimentally. If it couldn't, most of the physicists had to put it in the category of philosophy rather than science. Interesting how science and philosophy intersects at times.

    I also liked the part where they explained 'brane theory. I had been reading about it, but could never quite visualize it. The animation really worked for me.
    • by disc-chord (232893) on Friday November 14 2003, @09:48PM (#7479156)
      I also liked the part where they explained 'brane theory. I had been reading about it, but could never quite visualize it. The animation really worked for me.

      Yes they really did a tremendous job really bringing everything to life in visual terms. Most people find it hard thinking in terms of 4 dimensions, let alone 11. The whole series had a very professional presentation and did a good job of being interesting, while not resorting to cheap Cheech and Chong LSD effects.

      While I have no real background education in physics, I naturally have the strong human curiousity of where we're from and where we're going. I watched this show in awe. It really did a great job of demonstrating all of the history and evolution of the theories as well as how to really understand what string theory is all about.

      PBS and NOVA really earned their keep on this one.
  • by mpn14tech (716482) on Friday November 14 2003, @08:53PM (#7478845)
    Just remember, no matter how elegant the theory or fascinating this series is, it is just a theory. A big leap of faith. For it to be worth anything, there must be an experimentally verifiable result.

    Personally, I hope we are getting close.
    • by Listen Up (107011) on Friday November 14 2003, @10:22PM (#7479313)
      One thing that even the people at NOVA have misinterpreted, and I wish they hadn't, is that there is a difference between applied science and pure science. They are not the same.

      I am a pure mathematician and my passion and work is in pure science. What I do is explore pure mathematics. None of my work will most likely ever be directly appliable to experiment. But, some day the work that I do, along with many other mathematicians will provide the foundation, the pure science, which physics will be able to use for experimental understanding. Without pure scientific understanding, experimentation can never be anything more than observation.

      What 'string theory' should be more properly stated as is 'string hypothesis'. It is certainly not yet a true theory and it is certainly not yet a law. Currently, it is purely a hypothetical explanation and possible prediction model. That does not make it any less powerful or less important. Some day it may prove to be the 'bridge' that is needed to complete one more piece or pieces of the grand puzzle. Although, alone it does not need to be experimentally verifiable. And it is certainly not philosophy.
      • by Jagasian (129329) on Saturday November 15 2003, @01:40AM (#7480067)
        Mathematics is not science. It is mathematics. Math is its own thing, and unless you take an extreme Platonic foundation of mathematics... math is not explored, it is created. That is, math is simply about pure mental constructions, and doesn't necessarily have any connection to the "outside world" or "reality".

        As a fan of math myself (I am currently playing with non-well-founded axiomatic set theory), it irks me when people claim that math is a science, or has applications as its purpose. Similarly, it is bothersome when people bring religious concepts such as the Platonic Realm into math.

        The very intent of math is to have certainty, not faith in the external existence of mathematical objects - somehow independent and trancendental apart from our minds.

        Who knows, maybe these theories do exist independently from our thought, but we can't confirm this. However, we can confirm our own thought's existence, and therefore math should be founded on such a thing.

        String Theory is either a religion or philosophy in that it makes a claim about reality based on nothing other than faith. It is just as valid a science as creationism. I do find String Theory to be more interesting though as it makes use of interesting math :)
      • "Theory", by (proper) definition, means experimentally verifiable and useful as a predictor. Otherwise it is simply "hypothesis" or even "conjecture".

        The casual use of the word "theory" is a pet peeve of mine, especially when scientists - who should know better - do it. A theory is the top step of the science podium; the vast majority of "theories" we hear about are just hypotheses and conjecture. It confuses the masses and is why we hear dimwits say things like "Well evolution is just a theory." AARR

  • The coolest (Score:3, Insightful)

    by bigjnsa500 (575392) <bigjnsa500@@@yahoo...com> on Friday November 14 2003, @08:59PM (#7478876) Homepage Journal
    I loved this program when it aired. BUT, the coolest thing on the planet will go to the fist d00d or gal who puts a torrent available for each or all episodes ;) What a thing to do on a Friday night.
  • xine tells me that it can't play these because they're in "gif video format," something that seems unlikely. Any advice?
    • xine tells me that it can't play these because they're in "gif video format," something that seems unlikely. Any advice?

      Do you have the right codecs [xinehq.de]?
  • Einstein's Wife (Score:5, Interesting)

    by C60 (546704) * <salad@c[ ]on60.net ['arb' in gap]> on Friday November 14 2003, @09:02PM (#7478902) Homepage
    When The Elegant Universe aired here locally, PBS followed it by another noteworthy program called Einstein's Wife, which questions wether Einstein was alone in his creation of the Theory of Relativity as well as several other papers, or if he was in fact aided by his first wife Mileva who was as insightful into the universe as Einstein himself.
    This program gives an interesting look into the human side of Einstein (never imagined him as a romantic), as well as a lot of issues of the day. While it doesn't delve into the physics, it does serve to illustrate Einstein's life in a much different manner than I've previously seen. It's a fascinating program and well worth a look.
    Einstein's Wife [pbs.org]
    • > When The Elegant Universe aired here locally, PBS followed it by another noteworthy program called Einstein's Wife, which questions wether Einstein was alone in his creation of the Theory of Relativity as well as several other papers, or if he was in fact aided by his first wife Mileva who was as insightful into the universe as Einstein himself.

      Yes, a very interesting show... unfortunately I only caught about half of it.

      To add a bit of detail, the show said that Mileva and Albert were listed as co

  • I loved ths book that this series is based upon, and it complimented Kaku's Hyperspace to guide me to a better understanding of Life, The Universe and Everything. (Yes, despite what you may have seen on TV, I know next to nothing about complex quantum theory).

    I watched the Nova series with my stepson, and it reminded me of watching Cosmos with my parents. The production values were fantastic, too. This show may be beneath the average /. reader, but for lamers like me, it was awesome.
  • Brian Greene (Score:4, Interesting)

    by squarooticus (5092) on Friday November 14 2003, @09:06PM (#7478927) Homepage
    I was an undergraduate student of Brian Greene's (honors freshman mechanics) at Cornell. I was very impressed by the Nova special, as having read The Elegant Universe several years ago, I found the special explained many elements of M-theory more clearly. In person, he was quite affable, and even seemed to take my freshman idol worship in stride. I'm happy to see he's gotten the kind of popular (ok, *more* popular than usual) admiration he deserves.
  • So instead of waiting for torrents, I tried to order the DVD set plus book. Now they are telling me it'll be released January 2004. I might as well wait for the torrents and make my own DVD. I have it sooner than that!

    Still, I'd rather buy the $32 DVD set. Hey its good television. Support PBS!

  • by bobdotorg (598873) on Friday November 14 2003, @09:12PM (#7478971)
    OK, it took a bit of minor sleuthing, but if you would like to DL the raw videos here's a link to the first one:

    http://stream.qtv.apple.com/qtv/wgbh/http/nova_e u/ nova_eu_3012c01_hi_100.mov
    • Oops - first, Slashdot lamenessly placed a space in the URL just before nova_eu_3012c01_hi_100.mov

      Second, once the movie finished loading I did not have the option of saving as a quicktime file.

      However, I found an easy workaround - use Netscape to load the link, and then pluck and rename the file from your Netscape cache folder. Each movie is about 17MB in size.
  • Here's the BitTorrent links [novasearch.net] to the same thing, except that it's in three convenient 300MB divx parts.

    --

    • Re:BitTorrent links (Score:5, Informative)

      by Anonymous Coward on Friday November 14 2003, @09:23PM (#7479024)
      Too bad none of those links seem to work... heres a few that work (direct torrent file links):

      Part 1 [logged.org]
      Part 2 [logged.org]
      Part 3 [oinkfrickinbaaa.co.uk]
      • Re:BitTorrent links (Score:5, Informative)

        by Anonymous Coward on Friday November 14 2003, @09:25PM (#7479041)
        Argh just noticed the 3rd link is the one that doesnt work.. here fixed:

        Part 3 [logged.org]

        Sorry about that.

        Oh and just one more thing: If possible, still buy the DVD when it comes out, support PBS.. It comes out in january and im gonna buy it
  • torrents (Score:3, Informative)

    by frogsarefriendly (723785) on Friday November 14 2003, @09:18PM (#7479000) Journal
    Part I [logged.org]
    Part II [logged.org]
    Part III [oinkfrickinbaaa.co.uk]
    More downloaders, the better!
  • DVD/VHS (Score:3, Informative)

    by dissy (172727) on Friday November 14 2003, @09:19PM (#7479006)
    Can't help with a full download, but if you would concider supporting PBS for shows like this, you can buy it on DVD and VHS at the link below.

    http://shop.wgbh.org/webapp/wcs/stores/servlet/Cat alogSearchResultView?storeId=11051&catalogId=10051 &langId=-1&pageSize=20&searchText=elegant+universe [wgbh.org]
  • by zymano (581466) on Friday November 14 2003, @09:20PM (#7479012)
    It was EXCELLENT.

    It is a must download if you missed it because they explain string theory and what might have occured at the moment of the big bang or even if there was one. Nice explanations and good visual examples.

    One of the best Pbs shows in years.

    Now all we need is a once a week, one hour show about leading edge Sciences and Technology.
  • The Fink connection (Score:5, Interesting)

    by hysterion (231229) on Friday November 14 2003, @09:39PM (#7479112) Homepage
    If you've read the book [amazon.com], you may have noticed among the scientists whose contributions are described at length David Morrison [duke.edu], who may be better known around here as co-leader of the Fink project [sf.net].

    That goes to show that pretty bright minds are working on Free Software, doesn't it? And suggests what could be a very interesting (though probably quite busy) Slashdot interviewee... I will admit I'm curious to know what drew him to that level of participation in Free Software.

    I was pleased to note that dissenting views on whether string theory was science were presented, and even brief discussion of what constitutes science.
    Having participated as a "pure mathematician", I guess he might be well-placed to explain that one can do science without a need for immediate applications or even ties to "experiment".

    (I saw the man once in Park City, Utah -- no, he wouldn't remember me -- busy with a PowerBook, and at the time helping launch another noteworthy open project, the UC Davis Math Archive [ucdavis.edu].)

    Slashdot editors?

  • Truly Excellent! (Score:5, Informative)

    by Mister Transistor (259842) on Friday November 14 2003, @09:54PM (#7479188) Journal
    This was a superb series! I enjoyed it thoroughly, as did most of my colleagues.

    I snagged the 3 episodes on my hand-dandy video capture box and mastered a DVD from them, compressing the 3 hours onto 1 DVD.

    I'm glad they're making the whole thing available online; it makes me feel better about giving my buddy a copy of my DVD...

    He missed the second episode - the series had such a loooong (2:48) introduction, he thought they were re-airing the 1st episode again and turned it off! I told him no - there were 2 different episodes aired back-to-back :)

    All-in-all, while I agree it was a bit "lay" (non-technical) in nature, it did explain a few things I hadn't known about previously, so I did enjoy watching it.

  • by Jon Abbott (723) on Saturday November 15 2003, @01:56AM (#7480120) Homepage
    The Elegant Universe was brought to you by contributions to PBS stations by viewers like you. Thank you!
  • by pauljlucas (529435) on Saturday November 15 2003, @06:26AM (#7480620) Homepage Journal
    In Carl Sagan's "Cosmos," an explanation was given as why it should be the case that we observe objects in space all red-shifted equally in every direction. The theory presented was that our 3-physical dimension universe was warped into a 4th physical dimension like a sphere. We (our galaxy), along with every other galaxy, is on the "surface" of this hypersphere. As the universe expands (much like blowing air into a balloon), the "surface" area of the hypersphere increases. Every point on the "surface" is equal to every other and all are moving away from each other. The "center" of the universe is the center of the hypersphere and does not exist within what we know of as 3-dimensional "space." With 4 space dimensions, "time" is relegated to the 5th.

    However, I've never heard mention of the above theory since, including in "The Elegant Universe" (unless I somehow missed it). Yes, String Theory requires 11 dimensions total, but (apparantly) all of the 7 "extra" dimensions beyond the 3-phsycical and 1-time dimensions are "all curled up" and very small. In contrast, the 4th-physical dimension mentioned in "Cosmos" is the size of the entire universe.

    So the question is: is the theory of the 4th-physical dimension and the "hypershpere universe" as presented in "Cosmos" still believed to be true?

    • The analogy between expansion of the universe and expansion of a balloon is just that, an analogy. Just like all analogies in physics, it breaks down if you push it too far.

      Space-time is 4-dimensional, but curved in such a way that it is not possible to embed the curved 4-D space-time into a flat 5-D space - or even a flat space of any finite dimension.

      For an example, take a one-dimensional piece of string. Now I can curve this into something that can be embedded in two dimensions (say, by wrapping it

        • That part of the analogy still holds, but the curvature of space-time is irrelevant to equal red-shift. The universe is expanding uniformly and symmeterically everywhere, and doesn't depend on where in the universe you are observing from.

          For another example, take a piece of pastry of uniform thickness. Put in some rasins in a grid spaced at equal distances. Now roll out the pastry smoothly in all directions. All of the rasins move the same distance from their nearest neighbors, and rasins initally at

    • Re:Since when... (Score:4, Interesting)

      by michaeltoe (651785) on Friday November 14 2003, @09:07PM (#7478936) Journal
      "The Elegant Universe" is about string theory, sure... but rather than being as accurate and descriptive as possible, they opt to squander three hours on needless (and logically irrelevant) special effects. It also sports a repetitious narrative that explains nothing in detail, but always seems excited about everything.

      I've seen Bill Nye specials that are more keen on science than this piece of junk... I expected to see it on Fox.

      • Target audience? (Score:4, Interesting)

        by GuyMannDude (574364) on Saturday November 15 2003, @01:36AM (#7480056) Journal

        "The Elegant Universe" is about string theory, sure... but rather than being as accurate and descriptive as possible, they opt to squander three hours on needless (and logically irrelevant) special effects.

        I found not only the special effects distracting and annoying but even the flashy way they filmed non-SPFX scenes. They even tried to do funny things with the editing of the interviews with the professors!

        I happen to know one of the string theorists who appeared on the show. I was talking with him about what he thought of the finished product a few days after the final episode was shown. Both he and I agreed that while the rapid-fire editing and SPFX were not to our liking, we were both impressed that someone at least spent a fair chunk of dough to make this show. And he told me that he was hearing that a lot of kids (I assume he meant younger kids -- not college students) liked the show and that it got them interested in string theory.

        We could certainly debate whether those kids actually learned anything or whether they were just dazzled by the pretty pictures but I have to say that it's been quite awhile since anyone put up a chunk of dough to make a program about science. The show may not have been to my liking but if it can at least make people think that we're doing interesting and exciting stuff, perhaps it does serve an important purpose. I guess it all comes down to who their target audience is. And with Nova these days, one can never really be sure.

        GMD

        • Re:Since when... (Score:5, Insightful)

          by Waffle Iron (339739) on Friday November 14 2003, @10:49PM (#7479429)
          They are trying to keep people interested, and special effects and exciting narrative help with that.

          I think that the fact that they had to pack so many effects into the show to keep today's audience interested is mainly a reflection of the sad state of the MTV generation's attention span.

          Actually, I was fine with the visual effects that demonstrated the physics priniciples. Computer graphics are available; why not use them. What stood out to me was the need to keep something, anything moving on the screen at all times. Thus, all the strange sliding panels contantly shuffling back and forth in the background behind the various extra-smart scientists as they talked.

          The producers must have reasoned that the target audience was so used to being fed spinning logos, scrolling textbars, subsecond edit cuts and webpage-like clutter, that if they saw nothing but someone sitting still talking, then they'd assume the TV must somehow be broken.

    • Dude, NOVA should be on everyone's *geek* list of TV shows to watch. I will gladly spend $32 (DVD + book) to support this program. Along with it and Frontline makes PBS worth watching.
    • I watched this show and I was all hyped up to see it. The first hour discussed almost nothing but review. Don't get me wrong, though I have two math degrees my physics knowledge is only very general from reading and one (goofy) freshman physics course. I guess you could say I've read enough to be dangerous :)

      The show does give an overview of string theory but it's definitely the PG version. When they were talking about M-Theory (which I read about in Hawking's most recent book) they had these big old